Nigerians prefer facial expressions that imply empathy and believe an indifferent facial expression indicates that a person is ignorant or obnoxious. Some of the most prominent ethnic groups include the likes of the Fulani, Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba, and Ijaw. There is also a rich nightlife, complete with live music events, and celebrations around personal milestones such as birthdays and weddings in Nigerias bustling cities. Wait until invited before moving to a first-name basis. They have been able to preserve their cultural practices over time as a result of their strong native system of government. Nigeria is a democratic country whose federal government resides in the countrys capital, Abuja, which is located in the middle of the country. Culture is defined as the way of life of a group of people. Preserving Nigeria's cultural heritage - Daily Trust Unique to Nigeria, the percentage of Christians to Muslims are nearly equal, with a small percentage being allocated to populations that practice indigenous religions. The arrival of the Fulani people into Hausaland brought about great changes in the land, which included the introduction of Islam. Supporters of English football clubs like Manchester United, Arsenal, Manchester City, Liverpool and Chelsea often segregate beyond the traditional tribal and even religious divide to share their common cause in Premier League teams. Annual Lecture on China: Frayed RelationsThe United States and China, Virtual Event Women wear long flowing robes and headscarves made by local makers who dye and weave the fabric locally. 4. He is assisted by a team of elders known as Enjoyed (Chiefs). 2. Nigeria's rich cultural heritage boasts of huge eclectic and colourful festivals that are full of rhythm, brilliant colours, fun and great pace. Our culture determines the way we communicate with others. It is richer than all other West African nations and holds considerable power. The early mosques built by men of this tribe were bright and colourful often including intricate engravings and elaborate designs. [77], The music of Nigeria includes many kinds of folk and popular music, some of which are known worldwide. by Lindsay Maizland Food: An Important Feature Of Our Cultural Identity There are many ways that these meals are prepared. The Yorubas are fun-loving people and are known for their eye-catching, colourful and rhythmic dance steps. They are the most dispersed set of people in Nigeria as they can be found all over the country. The significance of Ife culture in Nigerian history will be discussed below: The Origin of Ife Culture in Nigeria In Yoruba land, Ife is considered the place of creation. Gari (ground cassava), iyan (yam paste), or plantains accompany the soup. Nigerian Culture, Customs, and Traditions - WorldAtlas Hausa/Fulani ethnic group is made up of two hitherto different ethnic groups that have now intermixed to the extent that they are regarded as one inseparable ethnic nation. Although Lagos is located in the southwest region of Nigeria, Lagos is a port city with an International Airport and is considered to be Nigerias center of commerce. Nigeria's vibrant popular culture reflects great changes in inherited traditions and adaptations of imported ones. [79], Other traditional cultural expressions are found in the various masquerades of Nigeria, such as the Eyo masquerades of Lagos, the Ekpe and Ekpo masquerades of the Efik/Ibibio/Annang/Igbo peoples of coastal southeastern Nigeria, and the Northern masquerades of the Bini. Such social niceties go a long way since. This attention comes after increased international consumption of Nigerias hugely popular film industry, Nollywood, which is already well-established across the African continent. However, pidgin English and indigenous languages are also spoken throughout the country. Backed by a suite of sophisticated services and solutions, KPA brings in-depth insights, diverse experiences, and genuine care to every client engagement to deliver the results you need to exceed your set business goals. At one time the Edo of the kingdom of Benin distinguished between urban music that was performed at the palace and less complex music that was played in rural areas. Vast wealth has been generated by it, and it is currently the second-largest film industry in the world by output. The major Christian celebrations of Christmas and Easter are recognized as national holidays. Nigerias culture rooted in fashion, film, music, and literature translates into enhanced international prestige. Nigeria has a rich culture. 90 Nigerian Culture Facts That Shed Light On African Countries Age and position always demand great respect. Nigeria - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette The import market for this fabric is dominated by the Dutch company Vlisco,[83] which has been selling its Dutch wax print fabric to Nigerians since the late 1800s, when the fabric was sold along the company's oceanic trading route to Indonesia. In addition, Nigeria is home to an influential music scene, notably Afrobeat, which combines West African music styles with American funk and jazz. They can also be found in large numbers in Cameroon and other African countries. Several streams also flow into the caves . November 4, 2022 Renewing America, Backgrounder Afghanistan - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. Culture helps to accumulates, control and organise the human experience. Most people who are a part of this ethnic group are based in the southeastern part of Nigeria, they contribute to about 17 percent of the country's population. Other cultures, such as the Igbo used to wear clothes only for modesty in past times, which is unlike other cultures where clothing has always been a symbol of status. Successful Nigerians, such as businessmen and the said politicians, typically themselves aspire to the holding of chieftaincies, and the monarchs' control of the honours system that provides them to them serves as an important royal asset. The Palm Wine Drinkard, a popular novel by Amos Tutuola, was written in it. In fact, a businesss success as a new entrant in a market often hinges on the understanding of the cultural landscape of the country in question. Nigerians living in the south of the country tend to speak more directly. Prioritize employee satisfaction. Their towns eventually became more and more populated and grew into the present-day cities of Oyo, Ile-Ife, Ilesha, Ibadan, Ilorin, Ijebu-Ode, Ikere-Ekiti, and others. The word "Ubinu" was used to depict and portray the royal administrative centre or capital proper of the kingdom, Edo. National Cultural Dimensions-Nigeria | Cultural Sensitivity in the Unfortunately, in our country, some subcultures oppose each other which lead to the spread of cultural differences in Nigeria. Meat is also popular and Nigerian suyaa barbecue-like roasted meatis a well-known delicacy. We live in a multi-faceted country. The dry, open grasslands of the savanna make cereal farming and herding a way of life for the Hausa and [17][18], Nigeria's other ethnic groups, sometimes called 'minorities', are found throughout the country but especially in the north and the middle belt. www.commisceo-global.com. This group is predominantly Muslim as Islam was introduced into Nigeria by the Fulanis. However some of these states were conquered, taken over and re-established by the Fulani people which then led to the formation of a few other kingdoms such as Katagum, Hadejia and Gombe. Nigeria is the most populous countries in Africa, and also amongst the top 20 most diverse countries in the world according to this 2013 Pew Research study. It is basically what makes a person human. The Importance of Cultural Competence in Healthcare: The Case of Nigeria Extended families are still the norm and are in fact the backbone of the social system. Commonly referred to as the giant of Africa, Nigeria is highly populated and unlike any other African country. Japanese culture places great value on respect, honor, discipline and personal growth. Always make time to share a tea with people you're doing business with. Gifts should be given using the right hand only or both hands. At the same time, a harsh tone is considered unwelcoming and even hostile. 968 Words4 Pages. Culture In Nigeria Essay. Even though most ethnic groups prefer to communicate in their own languages, English, being the official language, is widely used for education, business transactions and for official purposes. Artefacts stolen from Benin sit on shelves of many foreign museums and in the private homes of foreigners. The highest position Nigeria ever reached on the ranking was 5th, in April 1994. They believe that embedding humour in their message guarantees that what they say is not readily forgotten. Apart from the main three languages, the cultures of other tribes in Nigeria are equally unique and important. The pioneer of Afrobeat, Fela Kuti, became internationally famous in the 1970s and 1980s and has inspired generations of Western artists, such as Talking Heads and Beyonc. From the farmers in the rural areas to the bankers in the city, work is a central and important part of daily life in Nigeria. Their traditional religion, Ifa, has been recognized by UNESCO as a masterpiece of the oral tradition of Humanity. The importance of culture in Nigeria cannot be overestimated. The Efiks, Ibibios, Kanuris, Itsekiris, Ijaws, Igalas, Igedes, Idomas, Nupe etc all have beautiful cultures that stand them out and make them distinct and important in Nigeria. 1. The Top 10 Heritage Sites in Nigeria - Culture Trip We are all different, but culture helps to unite us. While Nigeria has always been politically and culturally influential on the African continent thanks to its large population and enormous oil wealth, the Times coverage is the latest example of growing Western interest in Nigerian culture. [47] They immigrated to West Africa from the Nile Valley during antiquity. Nigerian traditions are wide and vary in the different cultures. Rice is eaten throughout the country, and in the north grains such as millet and wheat are a large part of the diet. Top 5 Best Bank in Nigeria for Online Transaction Culture creates favorable opportunities for acquiring knowledge and physical development. Nigeria itself is home to several textile industries that go towards clothing the Nigerian people. It is used for expressing one's feelings. For example, the cassavas can be ground up and the flour used to make a delicious and inexpensive porridge. Food and eating food is a universal experience, an element of common ground in terms of . The women wear wrappers and shirts and cover their heads with hijabs (veils).[89]. Present and receive business cards with two hands or the right hand, never with the left. Nigeria is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural country of almost 200 million people. Their logic is often contextual. It is basically what makes a person human. The Bini people are closely related to several other ethnic groups that usually speak Edoid languages, for example the Esan, however it is important to address the fact that the name "Benin" (and "Bini") is a Portuguese corruption, which came from the word "Ubinu", which came into use during the reign of Oba Ewuare the Great, c. 1440. We can say that culture as a whole determines the framework in which a person can and should act. February 1, 2023 Here are a few commonly used saying in Nigeria that are worth noting: Nigeria is a very diverse and dynamic country. The Hausa and Fulani ethnic groups are said to be one of the largest ethnic groupings in Nigeria, if not the largest, with a population of over 20 million people.The Hausa and Fulani live in the northern part of Nigeria. 5. This port city is located in the oil-rich Niger Delta region and serves as the capital of Rivers State. Nigerian playwright and musician Hubert Ogunde, founder of Nigerias first professional theatrical company (the Ogunde Concert Party), incorporated traditional instruments into his musical dramas of the 1940s in an effort to revive interest in indigenous culture. Other clothing gear includes a gele, which is the woman's headgear. They are well known for their energetic dance steps, colourful attires, and masquerades. [52] The Yoruba people are believed to have migrated from the east to their present lands west of the lower Niger River more than a millennium ago. If invited to dinner at someones home then bring fruit, nuts or chocolates for the host. #1: A land of over 200 million smiles Home to over 200 million inhabitants, Nigeria has one of the largest populations of youth, and is the sixth most populous country in the world. [87] In the Igbo tradition, the men's cultural attire is Isiagu (a patterned shirt), which is worn with trousers and the traditional Igbo men's hat called Okpu Agwu. Nigerians prefer to develop personal relationships prior to conducting business. The Yoruba are predominantly of mixed Muslim and Christian backgrounds.The Yoruba make up about 21% of the country's population estimated to be over 225 million and about half of the Yoruba are Muslim, with the other half being Christian. Their origins are steeped in great traditions of religious obeisance, traditional games, folklore, dance and drama. Other symbols used to communicate and share stories are music, sculpture, dance, painting, theater etc. Nigeria is a hierarchical society. Types of Culture in Nigeria and Their Importance (2023) Meat is another delicacy that is prepared into something known as suya (a form of meat resembling barbecue meat) and wild meat (from giraffes and antelopes). Nigeria has two seasons: rainy season, which occurs in April until September, and dry season, which is referred to as Harmattan. It used for . Nigeria is the most populous countries in Africa, and also amongst the top 20 most diverse countries in the world. 'Odinana', as the immutable customary rites and traditions of the Igbo world, is enduring and cuts across indigenous Igbo people, while 'omenana' is rather relative from one section of the Igbo to the other. This is not a first name culture, although that may be changing with people under the age of 35. Business cards are exchanged without formal ritual. It has the largest population in Africa and the land is endowed with vast quantities of natural resources. The Benin people of present-day Edo state had a culture that amazed the colonial masters when they first got to the ancient Benin kingdom. Nollywood movies are beginning to reach audiences in Europe and the United States, with cities such as Frankfurt, Los Angeles, and Toronto now hosting Nollywood film festivals. In the southwest, where the people are from the Yoruba tribe, peoples communication employs proverbs, sayings and even songs to enrich the meaning of what they say. The country also has the largest agricultural output and the highest number of cattle. Nigerian food is mostly made up of meals that are high in carbohydrates, such as cassavas, rice, maize, yams, and plenty of vegetables. There is an indefinite number of cultures around the world. It is a good idea to lower your eyes when meeting someone who is older or more senior. [53] They eventually became the most urbanized Africans of precolonial times. Simply change the country name depending on which guide you are referencing. The Ijaw people are said by some to be the descendants of the autochthonous people of Africa known as the (H) ORU. Men may place their left hand on the other persons shoulder while shaking hands. The principal exports are palm oil and palm kernels. This then ended up playing a significant role in the social life and culture of the Hausa people. The Hausa and Fulani people live primarily in the North, the Igbo reside in the Southeast, and the Yoruba inhabit the Southwest. Notable musicians include King Sunny Ade, who performed in a style called juju that combines the sounds of several guitars, vocals, and talking drums; and the politically charged Fela Anikulapo-Kuti, whose music is characterized by short songs and extended instrumental pieces. Culture unites people, integrates them, and ensures their strength as a community. Igbos are overwhelming Christians of Catholic extraction although a minority of them practice other religions such as Islam, Judaism, and the traditional Igbo religion. Art is created serve many purposes, among these are: 1. THANKS FOR READING OUR GUIDE TO NIGERIA. Photo by Nnaemeka Ugochukwu on Unsplash. The Great Wall of Benin was a great structural and architectural piece that was way ahead of time and stood to protect the ancient Benin kingdom. Nigerias culture is made up of several ethnic groups that speak 527 different languages. Nigeria is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural country of almost 200 million people. Seafood, beef, poultry, and goat are the primary sources of protein. Other forms of traditional food include fufu, eba, okra, egusi, and ogbono. While that may be a lot of people, population . Because so many Nigerians live outside the country, funerals for non-Muslims are often delayed for a month or more to allow all the family members to make plans to return home. 5. Movie theatres, showing mostly Indian and American films, are popular among the urban middle- and low-income groups. Although the role of the extended family is diminishing somewhat in urban areas, there remains a strong tradition of mutual caring and responsibility among the members. The kora and the kakaki are also important. The mode of dressing of Yoruba males includes wearing Bubba and Sokoto and also a large flowing gown called Agbada. Lots of Yoruba people still practice the traditional religion but a large number have embraced Christianity and Islam. The Cultural Dimensions Of Nigeria's Cultural Dimension July 2, 2022 Odiraa 0 Comments 36 states in nigeria and their ethnic groups, 5 importance of culture in nigeria, ethnic groups in nigeria and their culture, interesting facts about nigerian culture, nigerian culture and tradition . The ladies wear their hair in traditional styles and complement their looks with a lot of jewellery, ornaments, and paintings. This shows that reading culture is a prerequisite foracquisition of knowledge and skills needed by all people in a rapidly changing world and catalyst for participation in social, cultural, political and economic activities of the show more content. [84], Nigeria has over 250 ethnic groups[85] and as a result, a wide variety of traditional clothing styles. More than 250 ethnic groups can be found in Nigeria today, each of which has its own traditions and customs. The app is highly secured, licensed by CBN and insured by NDIC which makes your money safe even if anything goes wrong. Basic features of culture in Nigeria - Legit.ng 8 major groups account for 90% of Nigeria's population: Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba, Ijaw, Kanuri, Fulani, Ibibio, Tiv. by Olivia Angelino, Thomas J. Bollyky, Elle Ruggiero and Isabella Turilli 5 Warning Signs of a Negative Organizational Culture | Organimi Anywhere you find yourself in the Nigerian territory, you will meet a unique group of people who are set in their ways and would blow your mind away with their ways of life. For those needing a more detailed and comprehensive overview of Nigeria we have published an expert, Report on Nigerian Society, Culture & Business, here to learn more about our customized cultural training. In a social situation, they are greeted and served first. Hotels and nightclubs are part of the landscape of the larger cities. The Great Wall of Benin was a great structural and architectural piece that was way ahead of time and stood to protect the ancient Benin kingdom. For women, the loose-fitting blouse goes down a little below the waist. Drinks include traditional brews like palm wine. We're helping multinational clients adequately prepare to thrive in the African market. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The people of this tribe are gifted sculptors. These are the three main tribes in Nigeria, followed closely by the Edo people (southwest region), tribes in the Delta region (southernmost region), and the Benue State (Middle Belt region). Because of the movies, western influences such as music, casual dressing and methods of speaking are to be found all across Nigeria, even in the highly conservative north of the country.[72]. Fermented palm products make a traditional liquor, palm wine, and also fermented cassava. Weekly. T, HOW TO GET A LOCAL GOVERNMENT CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN IN NIGERIA, THE LARGEST SEAPORTS IN NIGERIA LISTS Things To Know About Them, PROBLEMS OF ETHNICITY IN NIGERIA AND SOLUTIONS. The climate in Nigeria is typically hot, ranging from 28 38 degrees Celsius depending on the time of the year. Most people who are a part of this ethnic group are based in the southeastern part of Nigeria, they contribute to about 17 percent of the country's population. Any disagreement between members will be interpreted as meaning that you are not relaying the entire story and that they should proceed cautiously. An person's immersion in a culture is determined by his/her socialization, familiarity with cultural heritage, as well as the development of his individual abilities.All these are usually achieved in the process of upbringing and education. Global Health Program, Higher Education Webinar: Teaching the History of American Democracy, Webinar Therefore, foreigners who take the time to get to know the Nigerian as a person are considered friends and welcomed into a Nigerians inner circle of family and close friends.Nigerian communication can also be indirect and may rely on non-verbal cues. In masculine countries people "live in order to work", managers are expected to be decisive and assertive, the emphasis is on equity, competition and . Grandparents, cousins, aunts, uncles, sisters, brothers and in-laws all work as a unit through life.Family relationships are guided by hierarchy and seniority. Many dishes are flavoured with onions, palm oil, and chilies. Academic and Higher Education Webinars, C.V. Starr & Co. [31] The Fulani practice the art of whipping a suitor before giving his bride to him as parts of their marriage obligation, this particular obligation has helped to increase the practice of monogamy among themselves and it is called sharo. 34 New House, 67-68 Hatton Garden, London EC1N 8JY, UK. Apart from the speakers of standard English, a large portion of the population, roughly a third, speaks Nigerian pidgin, which has a primarily English lexicon. Nigerian cities tend to be highly populated as many people flock to urban environments for better employment opportunities. Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria. The three main ethnic groups are the Yorubas of South Western Nigeria, the Igbos of Eastern Nigeria and the Hausa/Fulani ethnic group which dominates the North. If you're looking for expert help and advice on how to work effectively with Nigerians, then this is what we do! Nigeria is a multiethnic country in Northern Africa. At Ramadan, it is customary for Muslims to give gifts of food and fruit. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! Lagos, Nigerias former capital, is also the countrys most popular city and is located along the coast in the southwest region. Here are 10 interesting facts about Nigeria: 1. You invest in security. In a social situation, they are greeted and served first. The bulk of the Hausa-Fulani population is mainly centered in and around the centres of Sokoto, Kano and Katsina, which are said to be important market centres on the southern area of the trans-Saharan caravan trade routes. The climate also varies slightly depending on the region. With improved learning and health, increased tolerance, and opportunities to come together with others, culture enhances our quality of life and increases overall well-being for both individuals and communities. Photo by IITA (CC BY-NC 2.0). The Dynastic Origins of Western Yorb Kingdoms", "In pictures: Country of kings, Nigeria's many monarchs", "Things Fall Apart | Summary, Themes, & Facts | Britannica", "Contemporary African Poetry: A Postcolonial Reading of Iquo Eke's Symphony of Becoming and Ifeanyi Nwaeboh's Stampede of Voiceless Ants", "Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie comes to terms with global fame", "From Achebe To Adichie: Top Ten Nigerian Authors", "Nollywood: The Influence of the Nigerian Movie Industry on African Culture", "Carbonhydrate intake Among Urbanized Adult Nigerians", "Nigerian Food: 16 Popular and Traditional Dishes to Try - Nomad Paradise", "Gelede | African ritual festival | Britannica", "distinctive African print fabrics | The true original dutch wax prints", "The Yoruba tribe of Nigeria and their clothes rich in colors and textures", "Interesting Facts About Nigerian People and Culture", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_Nigeria&oldid=1141605451, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles lacking in-text citations from December 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 22:16. Nigerians are a group of people who are so different but still united as one in the quest to achieve a common purpose of nation-building. Try to avoid using hyperbole or making exaggerated claims when presenting a business case as Nigerians are naturally suspicious of a deal that sounds too good to be true. Photo by Ayoola Salako on Unsplash. Nigerias religious affiliations have recently made it into international news due to active, militant Islamic groups. The Ijaws were originally known by this name (Oru); at least it was what their immediate neighbours assumed them to be. 5 importance of culture in nigeria Archives - 9jafoods . Culture of Nigeria - Wikipedia Language is the most important way of mastering the national culture. In the pre-colonial period, they controlled a powerful empire. For example, it is typical for Nigerians to have three weddings, unless they are getting married to foreigners. Michelle Gavin, Ebenezer Obadare, and other experts track political and security developments across sub-Saharan Africa. The way of life of any society involves a number of areas (labour, politics, economics, ethics, aesthetics, law, family, religion, etc). Each musician organized a large band with a horn section, a variety of drummers, and many guitar players. [60], Nigeria is famous for its English language literature. This is one of the tools used by the government to create a more conducive and secured environment. Culture is defined as the way of life of a group of people. His personalized sound, dubbed Afrobeat, is now one of the continent's most widely recognised genres. The major native languages spoken in Nigeria represent three major families of African languages - the majority are Niger-Congo languages, such as Yoruba, Ibo, the Hausa language is Afro-Asiatic; and Kanuri, spoken in the northeast, primarily Borno State, is a member of the Nilo-Saharan family. with Jeremi Suri The women wear Iro and Buba and tie a complimentary headgear.
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